Hes been working at our company since 2009. Sometimes, there is a difference in meaning: 1: The present perfect continuous can be used to emphasise the length of time that has passed. The present perfect simple is generally neutral: They've been waiting for hours! (This emphasises the length of time). They've waited for hours. Tentang Kursus Ini Mengetahui perbedaan antara present perfect simple dan present perfect continuous tense memanglah tidak mudah. Hal ini karena terdapat banyak kesamaan antara present perfect tense dan present perfect continuous. Present perfect simple tense umumnya digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kegiatan atau aksi yang telah selesai. Sedangkan present perfect continuous tense mangacu pada tindakan atau aksi yang sedang dilakukan dan belum tentu kegiatan atau tindakan tersebut sudah selesai. Present perfect continuous tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan aksi yang telah selesai pada suatu titik di masa lalu atau aksi telah dimulai di masa lalu dan terus berlanjut sampai sekarang. Aksi pada present perfect continuous tense biasanya berdurasi waktu tertentu dan ada relevansinya dengan kondisi sekarang. Lalu apa sajakah yang perlu kita perhatikan untuk mengetahui perbedaan present perfect simple dan present perfect continuous tense? Kursus online ini akan memberikan kiat-kiat praktis, agar anda bisa memahami perbedaan kedua jenis present perfect simple dengan present perfect continuous tense yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kemampuan anda dalam berbahasa inggris. APA PERSYARATAN MENGIKUTI KURSUS INI? ⠀⠀ Tidak Ada Persyaratan APA YANG SAYA DAPATKAN DARI KURSUS INI? ⠀⠀⠀The function of Present Continuous Tense ⠀⠀⠀The form of Present Continuous Tense ⠀⠀⠀The explanation of Present Continuous Tense ⠀⠀⠀The practice of Present Continuous Tense SIAPA YANG MENJADI TARGET AUDIENS KURSUS INI? ⠀⠀⠀All levels Kurikulum Section 1 Pembukaan Lecture 1 The Function of Present Perfect Simple Vs Present Perfect Continuous 000433 Section 2 Isi Lecture 1 The Form and The Example of Present Perfect Simple 000549 Quiz of The Form and The Example of Present Perfect Simple Lecture 2 The Form and The Example of Present Perfect Continuous 000348 Quiz of The Form and The Example of Present Perfect Continuous Lecture 3 Practice 000312 Quiz of Practice Section 3 Penutupan Lecture 1 Summary of The Function of Present Perfect Simple Vs Present Perfect Continuous 000507 Section 4 Test Final Test Section 5 Sertifikat Online Latar Belakang Instruktur Lenni Cristiani, S. Hum Lenni Cristiani adalah seorang sarjana humaniora dari STBA LIA Jakarta. Kecintaanya terhadap bahasa asing dimulai sejak ia berada di bangku sekolah dasar. Hal ini membuatnya memutuskan untuk melanjutkan pendidikan di bangku kuliah dengan mengambil jurusan bahasa Inggris. Lenni memulai karir menjadi guru di bahasa Inggris di LIA tahun 2013 dan menyambang sertifikat pengajar Teaching English As Foreign Language. Ia juga pernah memiliki pengalaman mengajar di beberapa sekolah swasta, baik nasional plus maupun international. Kecintaanya akan bahasa Inggris dan mengajar membuatnya terus mengembangkan karir menjadi seorang pengajar bahasa Inggris. Saat ini masih banyak orang Indonesia yang merasa kurang percaya diri dalam menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Mungkin mereka bingung harus memulainya dari mana ataupun mereka membutuhkan pengajar yang mengerti kebutuhan dan kekurangan mereka. Saat ini, bahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa yang hampir digunakan dalam setiap bidang, baik pendidikan, ekonomi, pertahanan dan lain-lain. Bahkan tidak sedikit instansi maupun perusahaan yang membuka kesempatan pekerjaan yang baik bagi orang-orang yang memiliki kemampuan bahasa Inggris yang baik. Hal inilah yang menjadi motivasi baginya untuk terus membantu orang banyak dalam memahami dan mengerti bahasa Inggris. Baginya, bahasa Inggris bukanlah sebuah hal yang sulit untuk dimengerti. Kunci untuk menguasainya adalah dengan terus belajar dan berlatih, jangan pernah puas dan tetap mengupgrade kemampuan yang dimiliki. “English is an international language. If you want to go international, master it.” Yuk simak penjelasan di bawah ini supaya semakin paham! Nah, kedua tenses tersebut memiliki perbedaan, lho, Squad! Simple Present Tense digunakan untuk kalimat fakta atau perbuatan yang dilakukan sehari-hari, sementara Present Continuous Tense digunakan saat menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung. Nah, supaya lebih paham, simak lagi
Past perfect dan past perfect continuous tense sama-sama dapat digunakan untuk membicarakan aksi-aksi sebelum titik-titik waktu tertentu di masa lampau namun ada sedikit perbedaan antara perfect dibentuk dari auxiliary verb “had” dan main verb “past participle” sedangkan past perfect continuous tense dari auxiliary verb “had” dan “been” serta main verb “present participle“. Past Perfect Tense has + past participle Past Perfect Continuous Tense had been + present participle Fungsi Past Perfect dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense 1. past perfect dan past perfect continuous tense secara umum Pada dasarnya past perfect tense untuk membicarakan aksi atau situasi yang telah rampung sebelum aksi atau situasi lainnya di masa lampau, sementara past perfect continuous tense untuk mengungkapkan berapa lama suatu aksi atau situasi yang berlangsung sebelum aksi atau situasi lainnya di masa lampau. Seperti continuous tense yang lain , normalnya past perfect continuous tense tidak menggunakan stative verb, melainkan action verb. Time expression yang sering digunakan pada past perfect tense antara lain already, just, before, dan when; sedangkan pada past perfect continuous tense adalah before dan when. Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense 1He had finished his work before he went to bed.Dia telah menyelesaikan pekerjaannya sebelum dia pergi tidur.2The patient had already packed her things when the doctor decided she was ready to go home.Pasien tersebut telah lebih dulu mengemasi barang-barangnya ketika dokter memutuskan bahwa dia siap untuk pulang.3I had been sleeping for a while when a woman knocked on my door and asked for a donation.Saya telah tidur sebentar ketika seorang wanita mengetuk pintu saya dan meminta sumbangan.4The driver had been driving for over six hours before the incident.Pengendara tersebut telah mengemudi selama lebih dari enam jam sebelum insiden tersebut. Aksi atau situasi yang telah terjadi pada past perfect dan past perfect continuous sebagai informasi mengenai latar belakang dari aksi atau situasi lain di masa lampau. Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense 1The customer had read those terms and conditions and was fully in agreement.Pelanggan tersebut telah membaca syarat-syarat dan ketentuan itu dan sepenuhnya setuju.2I had been taking driving lessons with a driving instructor for 6 months, so I could pass my driving test quickly.Saya telah mengambil kursus mengemudi dengan seorang instruktur selama 6 bulan, oleh karena itu saya dapat lulus tes mengemudi dengan cepat. 2. past perfect dan past perfect continuous tense dengan verb tertentu Tidak ada perbedaan makna yang berarti ketika past perfect dan past perfect continuous tense menggunakan beberapa verb seperti live, play, teach, wear dan work. Keduanya sama-sama mengekspresikan bahwa aksi atau situasi telah berlangsung hingga aksi atau situasi lain di masa lampau. Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense 1Shinta and her husband had lived separately before they moved in together.Shinta dan suaminya telah hidup terpisah sebelum mereka tinggal bersama.atauShinta and her husband had been living separately before they moved in teacher had taught English for a year before he applied for a study permit.Guru tersebut telah mengajar bahasa Inggris selama setahun sebelum dia mengajukan permohonan ijin belajar.atauThe teacher had been teaching English for a year before he applied for a study permit. 3. past perfect dan past perfect continuous tense pada past unreal conditional Pada third conditional past unreal past perfect atau past perfect continuous tense digunakan untuk mengungkapkan kejadian yang diimajinasikan telah terjadi. Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense 1If I had prepared for the job interview, I wouldn’t have been nervous.Jika saya telah mempersiapkan diri pada wawancara kerja tersebut, saya tidak akan gugup.2If he had been working full time, he would have made $1,000 per month.Jika dia telah bekerja penuh waktu, dia akan telah menghasilkan $1,000 per bulan. Reference 12,565 total views, 28 views today
Kenaliberagam jenis present tense. Present tense menjelaskan bahwa suatu tindakan sedang berlangsung di saat ini; bukan di masa mendatang, masa lalu, ataupun hipotetis. Bahasa Inggris memiliki simple present tense, present continuous tense, present perfect tense, dan present perfect continuous tense. Dalam semua tense tersebut, tindakan berlangsung di masa kini, tetapi deskripsi seberapa lama
Have you eaten sweets your whole life, or have you been eating sweets your whole life? I know, what’s the difference, right? It’s minor and hard to miss, but there’s actually a big difference between those two statements. This grammar issue is common among many English writers. Let’s discuss the differences found between present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses. I’ll even show you their different functions, formulas, and examples of how to use them in sentences. After reading my article, you can also answer the multiple-choice exercise with answers. What is the Present Perfect Tense? In English grammar, the present perfect or present perfect simple tense is a verb tense showing an action whose completion occurred at an unknown time in the past. We can also use it for actions that happened in the past with an effect in the present or has a connection to the present and future. A sentence with a verb phrase in the present perfect tense follows this formula Subject + has/have + past participle form of verb. Negative sentences follow this formula Subject + has/have not + past participle form of verb. Interrogative sentences follow this structure Has/have + subject + past participle form of verb? Most regular verbs end in -d or -ed for their past participle forms. But some past participle forms do not follow this pattern because they are irregular verbs. Below are some examples of sentences with present perfect verbs. She has sent the have written you a has not yet received the money in her you gone to the UK? What is the Present Perfect Continuous Tense? The present perfect continuous or present perfect progressive tense describes a moment in time that started in the past and is continuing at present. A verb in the present perfect continuous form follows this sentence formula Subject + has/have been + present participle form of verb. Negative sentences follow this formula Subject + has/have not been + present participle form of verb. Lastly, interrogative sentences follow this structure Has/have + subject + been + present participle + time frame? Here are some sentence examples. We’ve been answering mixed exercises since last teacher has been preparing the learning activity in the grammar book for five has not been eating fruits for one he been living in the United States since 2020?Have the children been playing for one hour?Has she not been living here since last year? What’s the Difference? The present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses have differences in meaning and rules. Let’s discuss them one by one. Short-Term or Long-Term Action In most cases, we can choose either of the tenses with since and for as time references to show the time frame of the action. But we use the present perfect continuous to show emphasis on the activity happening over a period of time that’s short-term. But for long-term ongoing actions, use the present perfect tense. Here’s an example of an original sentence. I’ve been cooking. This sentence might make you ask, how much did the speaker put time into cooking? Since it uses the present perfect continuous tense, it implies that it’s only short-term. Here are more sentence examples. I’ve played badminton since I was a kid. long-termI’ve been playing badminton since this afternoon. short-term Continuing or Completed Action The present perfect tense places emphasis on the completion of an action in the recent past. In fact, the basic meaning of this verb tense is based on a sense of completion. Meanwhile, the present continuous tense shows that it is not yet completed. Here’s a sample sentence. I’ve read a book about religion. This sentence means that the speaker has finished the book. Below is another example. We’ve been answering the online exercises. This example means the speaker has not yet finished answering the online exercises. Repeated or Single Action You can use the present perfect continuous form for repeated action. This sole sentence is a good example. The grammar wiz in our class has been giving tutorials. In this sentence, the grammar wiz may have tutored several times already. Here are more examples The professor has been sending the lessons by email newsletter. shows that the professor has sent lessons many timesThe professor has sent the lessons by email newsletter. could just be onceYour husband has called you. could be onceYour husband has been calling you. could have happened many times Stative Verbs or Sense Verbs Do not use the continuous form with verbs of state or mental processes. Unlike action verbs, a stative or non-continuous verb expresses a state or condition instead of action. Some examples include thinking, understanding, believing, knowing, and seeing. Also, we don’t use the present continuous tense with verbs of the senses, such as smell, hear, and taste. Examples Wrong We have been knowing each other for a very long time. Correct We have known each other for a very long time. Wrong I have been hearing the news. Correct I have heard the news. When discussing durations of ongoing activities using stative verbs, we use the present perfect simple tense. But for ongoing activities with active verbs, we use the present perfect progressive form. For example I’ve been a doctor for five been treating cancer for five years. Reviewing the Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous Tenses I hope my guide has taught you the difference between the present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses. I put together some key points to remember Use the present perfect tense for long-term actions and the present perfect continuous tense for short-term the present perfect tense for completed action and the present perfect continuous tense for ongoing the present perfect form to discuss states instead of actions with verbs like think, know, seem, and have. Walaupunada perbedaan antara present perfect tense dan present perfect continuous tense, namun ternyata ada beberapa aksi atau tindakan yang dimulai pada masa lampau dan masih berlangsung pada masa sekarang atau baru saja selesai yang bisa diungkapkan dengan kedua tenses tersebut, baik present perfect tense maupun present perfect continuous tense.
Ao contrĂĄrio do Present Perfect’ que trata de um trabalho que foi feito em qualquer momento no passado, com o Present Perfect Continuous’ o seu efeito ainda estĂĄ em andamento. Present Perfect Continuous’ Ă© um tempo verbal que transmite a ideia de algo que começou no passado e continua nos dias atuais. Quando considerado desta forma, a ĂȘnfase nĂŁo Ă© apenas no passado, mas tambĂ©m no presente. Em suma, Ă© possĂ­vel dizer que a ação no Present Perfect Continuous’ começa no passado e afeta o presente. Neste artigo vocĂȘ encontrarĂĄ um conteĂșdo completo sobre o Present Perfect Continuous’, bem como a estrutura das frases construĂ­das nesse tempo. SerĂŁo apresentados inĂșmeros exemplos de frases afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas, tanto na voz ativa quanto passiva, alĂ©m de exercĂ­cios para praticar e fixar o conteĂșdo. Boa leitura! O que Ă© e como Ă© usado o Present Perfect Continuous? O Present Perfect Continuous’, tambĂ©m chamado de Present Perfect Progressive’, Ă© um tempo verbal em inglĂȘs bastante conhecido e usado, que expressa os acontecimentos e situaçÔes que começaram no passado e continuam atĂ© hoje. Ele se refere a um perĂ­odo de tempo nĂŁo especĂ­fico situado entre o passado e o presente. Preparamos uma ilustração para mostrar essa progressĂŁo temporal do Present Perfect Continuous’. Ao usar o Present Perfect Continuous’ o evento deve ter acontecido no passado e continuar no presente; faz referĂȘncia a algo que se iniciou, mas que talvez nĂŁo tenha sido concluĂ­do. Podemos usar o Present Perfect Continuous’ em muitas situaçÔes, mas todas elas precisam começar no passado e continuar no presente. Ele Ă© usado para enfatizar a quantidade/duração de tempo ou para falar sobre negĂłcios inacabados. Este tempo tambĂ©m Ă© usado para falar sobre eventos repetidos no passado. Em geral, usamos for’, since’ e how long’ com o Present Perfect Continuous’ para falar sobre açÔes contĂ­nuas ou repetidas. Às vezes, o Present Perfect Continuous’ pode enfatizar que uma situação Ă© temporĂĄria, ou ainda, açÔes que acabaram de ser concluĂ­das, mas nosso interesse estĂĄ nos seus resultados. Cabe dizer que o Present Perfect Continuous’ difere do Past Simple’, onde a ação acontece e termina no passado. Vale observar que o Present Perfect’ e o Present Perfect Continuous’ sĂŁo muito semelhantes, porĂ©m existem diferenças. Enquanto o Present Perfect Continuous’ especifica um tempo no passado e se concentra na ação em si, o Present Perfect’ Ă© geralmente neutro em relação ao tempo e estamos nos referindo a uma ação concluĂ­da. Faça o download do mapa mental do Present Perfect Continuous’. Quando nĂŁo podemos usar o Present Perfect Continuous? Existem algumas situaçÔes em que nĂŁo podemos fazer uso do Present Perfect Continuous’, e sĂŁo eles Para falar sobre a quantidade / How much and many Se nos referirmos a uma quantidade de algo, devemos sempre usar o Present Perfect’. He has been reading 3 books this morning. ✘ – Present Perfect Continuous He has read 3 books this morning. ✔ – Present Perfect Ele leu 3 livros esta manhĂŁ. Stative verbs / Verbos estativos Como os verbos estativos nĂŁo se referem a açÔes fĂ­sicas, eles nĂŁo tĂȘm o aspecto progressivo, que Ă© o destaque do Present Perfect Continuous’, por isso, com verbos estativos vamos usar o Present Perfect Continuous’. Ive been wishing you to get better. ✘ – Present Perfect Continuous I have wished you to get better. ✔ – Present perfect Eu desejei que vocĂȘ melhorasse Mesmo significado Live, work and study Esses trĂȘs verbos, formados no Present Perfect Continuous’ ou no Present Perfect Continuous’ terĂŁo o mesmo significado. He has been living in Sao Paulo for 5 years. ✔ – Present Perfect Continuous He has lived in Sao Paulo for 5 years. ✔ – Present perfect Quais sĂŁo as regras gramaticais do Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? As regras gramaticais do Present Perfect Continuous’ em InglĂȘs estĂŁo de acordo com a ordem das frases “sujeito + predicado + objeto SVO”. Para construir frases no Present Perfect Continuous’, precisamos usar o verbo auxiliar have/has’, combinado com o particĂ­pio passado do verbo to be’, ou seja, been’ e, depois, o verbo principal com o sufixo -ing’. Frases Afirmativas Sujeito + have/has + been + V-ing Verbo GerĂșndio + 
 Por exemplo I have been studying for three hours. Estou estudando hĂĄ trĂȘs horas. I have been watching TV since 7pm. Estou assistindo TV desde as 19h. He has been playing football for a long time. Ele joga futebol hĂĄ muito tempo. Frases Negativas Sujeito + have/has not + been + V-ing Verbo GerĂșndio + 
 Por exemplo Sara hasn’t been feeling well for two weeks. Sara nĂŁo se sente bem hĂĄ duas semanas. Alex hasn’t been visiting us since March. Alex nĂŁo nos visita desde março. I haven’t been cooking since last night. NĂŁo cozinho desde ontem Ă  noite. Frases Interrogativas Have/has + Sujeito + been + V-ing Verbo GerĂșndio + 
? Por exemplo How long have they been playing volleyball? HĂĄ quanto tempo jogam vĂŽlei? Have you been living in Brazil since when?VocĂȘ mora no Brasil desde quando? Has someone been eating my food? AlguĂ©m comeu minha comida? Tabela de regras gramaticais do Present Perfect Continuous Examine a tabela abaixo, observe as regras gramaticais do Present Perfect Continuous’, atravĂ©s da frase de exemplo. Sentença AfirmativaSentenças NegativaFrase da InterrogativaI have been painting the wall. Eu tenho pintado a parede.I have not been painting the wall. Eu nĂŁo tenho pintado a parede.Have I been painting the wall? Eu tenho pintado a parede?You have been painting the wall. VocĂȘ tem pintado a parede.You have not been painting the wall. VocĂȘ nĂŁo tem pintado a parede.Have you been painting the wall? VocĂȘ tem pintado a parede?He/She/It has been painting the wall. Ele/Ela tem pintado a parede.He/She/It has not been painting the wall. Ele/Ela nĂŁo tem pintado a parede.Has he/she/it been painting the wall? Ele/Ela tem pintado a parede?We have been painting the wall. Estamos pintando a parede.We have not been painting the wall. NĂŁo estamos pintando a parede.Have we been painting the wall? NĂłs estamos pintando a parede?You have been painting the wall. VocĂȘs tĂȘm pintado a parede.You have not been painting the wall. VocĂȘs nĂŁo tĂȘm pintado a parede.Have you been painting the wall? VocĂȘs tĂȘm pintado a parede?They have been painting the wall. Eles tĂȘm pintado a parede.They have not been painting the wall. Eles nĂŁo tĂȘm pintado a parede.Have they been painting the wall? Eles tĂȘm pintado a parede? Como identificar o Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? Existem certas maneiras de entender que uma frase Ă© formada no Present Perfect Continuous’. Em primeiro lugar, vocĂȘ verĂĄ o uso de “have/has“, que varia de acordo com o sujeito. Para I,you, we e they’ Ă© usado have’, e has’ Ă© usado com he, she e it’. Na sequĂȘncia veremos o verbo to be’ no particĂ­pio passado, been’. E, finalmente, uma frase que estĂĄ no Present Perfect Continuous’ terĂĄ seu verbo principal no gerĂ»ndio, ou seja o verbo terĂĄ acrescido -ing’. Como construir uma sentença no Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? O mĂ©todo de fazer frases com Present Perfect Continuous Tense’ Ă© formado das seguintes maneiras Como construir uma frase afirmativa no Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? As frases afirmativas no Present Perfect Continuous’ incluem trĂȘs verbos o verbo auxiliar have/has’, o segundo Ă© a forma do particĂ­pio passado V3 do verbo to be’ que Ă© been’, e o verbo principal em sua forma base com o sufixo -ing’ que indica o aspecto progressivo. I/You/We/They + have + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.He/She/It + has + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
. Por exemplo I have been waiting for one hour. Estou esperando hĂĄ uma hora. You have been talking too much. VocĂȘ tem falado demais. I’ve been reading. Eu tenho lido. Jenny’s been helping us recently. Jenny tem nos ajudado recentemente. I’m tired because I’ve been running. Estou cansado porque tenho corrido. I have been reading for 2 hours. Estou lendo hĂĄ 2 horas. We’ve been studying since 9 o’clock. Estamos estudando desde as 9 horas. He has been living in Bangkok since he left school. Ele vive em Bangkok desde que deixou a escola. I have been studying math for weeks. Estou estudando matemĂĄtica hĂĄ semanas. He’s been working in the lab since 1100 am. Ele estĂĄ trabalhando no laboratĂłrio desde Ă s 11h. Como construir uma frase negativa no Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? Para construir uma frase negativa no Present Perfect Continuous’ precisamos adicionar a palavra not’ logo apĂłs o verbo auxiliar have/has’, mas antes do verbo been’. I/You/We/They + have not haven’t + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.He/She/It + has not hasn’t + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
. Por exemplo It has not been raining. NĂŁo tem chovido. We have not been playing football. NĂŁo temos jogado futebol. I haven’t been playing tennis. Eu nĂŁo tenho jogado tĂȘnis. It hasn’t been snowing. NĂŁo tem nevado. You don’t understand because you haven’t been listening. VocĂȘ nĂŁo entende porque vocĂȘ nĂŁo estĂĄ ouvindo. We have not been smoking. NĂŁo temos fumado. She hasn’t been looking for the dress since morning. Ela nĂŁo estĂĄ procurando o vestido desde de manhĂŁ. He hasn’t been studying in the library for three hours. Ele nĂŁo estuda na biblioteca hĂĄ trĂȘs horas. We haven’t been shopping at this fair for two years. HĂĄ dois anos que nĂŁo temos feito compras nesta feira. I haven’t been writing articles on different topics since this morning. Eu nĂŁo tenho escrito artigos sobre temas diferentes desde a manhĂŁ. Como construir uma frase interrogativa no Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? As perguntas sĂŁo semelhantes Ă s frases afirmativas. A Ășnica coisa que muda Ă© a ordem das palavras, pois colocamos o verbo have/has’ no inĂ­cio da frase. Have + I/You/We/They + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.? Has + He/She/It + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.? Por exemplo Have you been singing different kinds of songs, especially modern ones? VocĂȘ tem cantado diferentes tipos de mĂșsicas, especialmente as modernas? Have you been listening to melodious songs for an hour? VocĂȘ estĂĄ ouvindo mĂșsicas melodiosas por uma hora? Has he been traveling around the world for a month. Ele tem viajado ao redor do mundo por um mĂȘs? Have they been playing cricket in that field for five hours? Eles estĂŁo jogando crĂ­quete naquele campo hĂĄ cinco horas? Has the poet been writing romantic poems for several hours? O poeta estĂĄ escrevendo poemas romĂąnticos hĂĄ vĂĄrias horas? Has the lyricist been writing realistic songs since the beginning of his career? O letrista tem escrito mĂșsicas realistas desde o inĂ­cio de sua carreira? Have you been listening to this song since morning? VocĂȘ estĂĄ ouvindo mĂșsica desde de manhĂŁ? Have you been seeing her? VocĂȘ tem visto ela? Have they been doing their homework? Eles tĂȘm feito a lição de casa? Has it been raining? Tem chovido? Exemplos de frases interrogativas afirmativas com o Present Perfect Continuous Have you been waiting here for two hours? VocĂȘ estĂĄ esperando aqui hĂĄ duas horas? Have they been talking for the last hour? Eles estiveram conversando pela Ășltima hora? Has she been working at that company for three years. Ela trabalha nessa empresa hĂĄ trĂȘs anos. Have you been cooking for the last 30 minutes? VocĂȘ tem cozinhado nos Ășltimos 30 minutos? Has Nancy been taking her medicine for the last three days? Nancy estĂĄ tomando seus remĂ©dios nos Ășltimos trĂȘs dias? Have they been waiting here for over two hours? Eles estĂŁo esperando aqui hĂĄ mais de duas horas? Has she been watching too much television lately? Ela tem assistido muita televisĂŁo ultimamente? Have you been exercising lately? VocĂȘ tem se exercitado ultimamente? Have you been doing it? VocĂȘ tem feito isso? Have you only been waiting here for one hour? VocĂȘ sĂł estĂĄ esperando aqui por uma hora? Exemplos de frases interrogativas negativas com o Present Perfect Continuous Haven’t you been feeling good lately? VocĂȘ nĂŁo tem se sentido bem ultimamente? Haven’t you been getting to work/school recently? VocĂȘ nĂŁo tem chegado ao trabalho/escola recentemente? Hasn’t he been thinking about it a lot? Ele nĂŁo tem pensado muito? Hasn’t she been doing this week? Ela nĂŁo tem feito esta semana? Haven’t you been dreaming about lately? VocĂȘ nĂŁo tem sonhado ultimamente? Hasn’t your mother been wanting to tell someone lately? Sua mĂŁe nĂŁo tem querido contar a alguĂ©m ultimamente? Haven’t we been putting your energy into it recently? NĂŁo temos colocado sua energia recentemente? Haven’t you been wanting to watch for a while? Fazia tempo que vocĂȘ nĂŁo queria assistir? Haven’t you been wearing a lot lately? VocĂȘ nĂŁo tem usado muito ultimamente? Haven’t they been eating lunch? Eles nĂŁo estavam almoçando? Como construir uma frase passiva no Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs? As estruturas de frases padrĂŁo do inglĂȘs que sĂŁo conhecidas por descrever a pessoa que executou a ação sĂŁo chamadas de voz ativa. JĂĄ quando falamos de voz passiva, o importante Ă© a ação que Ă© feita, e nĂŁo a pessoa real que estĂĄ fazendo a ação. Quando examinado em termos de estrutura gramatical, observamos as seguintes estruturas da voz ativa e passiva Active Voice / Voz Ativa Subject Sujeito + Verb Verbo + Object Objeto Na voz passiva, o importante Ă© a ação que Ă© feita, e nĂŁo a pessoa que executou. Assim sendo, temos a seguinte estrutura bĂĄsica para voz passiva Passive Voice / Voz Passiva Objeto + To Be + V3 / Past Participle Verbo ParticĂ­pio Passado + by + 
 JĂĄ que estamos falando sobre o Present Perfect Continuous’, teremos as seguintes estruturas Active Voice / Voz Ativa Sujeito + have/has + been + V-ing Verbo GerĂșndio + Objeto Passive Voice / Voz Passiva Objeto + have/has + been + + being + V3 Verbo ParticĂ­pio Passado + 
. Abaixo estĂŁo exemplos de frases passivas com o Present Perfect Continuous’ em inglĂȘs The scream has been being yelled at all morning. O grito foi gritado durante toda a manhĂŁ. The toys have been being broken by the children. Os brinquedos foram quebrados pelas crianças. The pamphlets have been being printed since last night. Os panfletos estĂŁo sendo impressos desde ontem Ă  noite. Too much pollution has been being dumped in the river. Muita poluição tem sido despejada no rio. Apples have been getting stolen from my trees. Maçãs foram roubadas das minhas ĂĄrvores. There is a man living down there on the first floor that has been being annoyed by our loud music. HĂĄ um homem morando lĂĄ embaixo no primeiro andar que tem se incomodado com a nossa mĂșsica alta. It was he, the villain, who has been being sought after for his crimes against society. Era ele, o vilĂŁo, que vinha sendo procurado por seus crimes contra a sociedade. Dogs have been being looked after by humans for thousands of years. Os cĂŁes tĂȘm sido cuidados por humanos hĂĄ milhares de anos. We aren’t sure what it was but usually, these things have been being dealt with seriously by the justice department. NĂŁo temos certeza do que foi, mas geralmente essas coisas estĂŁo sendo tratadas com seriedade pelo departamento de justiça. These types of anomalies have been being studied for centuries on end without any progress having been being made. Esses tipos de anomalias vĂȘm sendo estudados hĂĄ sĂ©culos sem que nenhum progresso tenha sido feito. Como construir uma frase interrogativa passiva no Present Perfect Progressive em inglĂȘs? A construção de perguntas do Present Perfect Progressive’ na voz passiva, Ă© iniciada por have/has’, que sĂŁo usadas como verbos auxiliares na frase. Como a ĂȘnfase Ă© colocada no objeto afetado por ele, e nĂŁo no sujeito, nas frases passivas, o objeto vem logo depois, seguido do verbo no particĂ­pio passado e o objeto. A estrutura do Present Perfect Continuous Tense’ para frases interrogativas passivas, afirmativa e negativa, Ă© a seguinte Passive Voice Interrogative Sentences / Voz Passiva Frases Interrogativas Have/Has + Object + been + + being + V3 Verbo ParticĂ­pio Passado +
.?Have/Has not + Object + been + + being + V3 Verbo ParticĂ­pio Passado +
.? Exemplos de frases interrogativas afirmativas passivas com o Present Perfect Continuous Has the contract been being signed by Lionel? O contrato estĂĄ sendo assinado por Lionel? Have the carpets been being sold by our salesmen? Os tapetes estĂŁo sendo vendidos por nossos vendedores? Has the lion been being captured by the zookeepers in the forest? O leĂŁo estĂĄ sendo capturado pelos tratadores na floresta? Have the patients been being treated by doctor? Os pacientes estĂŁo sendo tratados por mĂ©dico? Have you been being paid by the customers? VocĂȘ tem sido pago pelos clientes? Exemplos de frases interrogativas passivas negativas com o Present Perfect Continuous Hasn’t the parcel been being received by you? O pacote nĂŁo foi recebido por vocĂȘ? Hasn’t the invitation been being accepted by them? O convite nĂŁo estĂĄ sendo aceito por eles? Hasn’t that story been being written by her? Essa histĂłria nĂŁo foi escrita por ela? Hasn’t the job been being finished by the worker? O trabalho nĂŁo estĂĄ sendo finalizado pelo trabalhador? Hasn’t the milk been being drunk by the cat? O leite nĂŁo foi bebido pelo gato? Como fazer frases com Wh Questions no Present Perfect Continuous? As perguntas do tipo Wh’, que sĂŁo amplamente usadas em inglĂȘs, e sĂŁo usadas no inĂ­cio da frase e, em seguida, podemos usar as regras com o Present Perfect Continuous’ para construir perguntas. Os padrĂ”es de perguntas –Wh questions em inglĂȘs sĂŁo os seguintes What O quĂȘ? When Quando? Who Quem? Where Onde? Why Porque? How Como? Abaixo estĂŁo exemplos de frases com o Present Perfect Continuous’ em inglĂȘs Where have you been going for peace and quiet? Onde vocĂȘ tem ido em busca de paz e sossego? Where have you been considering going on your next holiday? Onde vocĂȘ tem pensado em ir nas prĂłximas fĂ©rias? Why have you been smiling lately? Por que vocĂȘ estĂĄ sorrindo ultimamente? Why have you been crying? Por que vocĂȘ tem chorado? Why have you been looking tired? Por que vocĂȘ estĂĄ parecendo cansado? Why have you been working so hard? Por que vocĂȘ tem trabalhado tanto? Who has been helping you lately? Quem tem te ajudado ultimamente? Who has been inspiring you lately? O que tem te motivado? What hasn’t been interesting to you lately? O que nĂŁo tem sido interessante para vocĂȘ ultimamente? Como fazer abreviação no Present Perfect Continuous? No Present Perfect Continuous’ o verbo to be’ am/is/are nĂŁo Ă© usado na construção de uma frase; em vez disso, temos o auxiliar have/has’ junto com a terceira forma do verbo completam a frase. O uso de formas curtas desses verbos nos poupa tempo ao escrever e falar, o que poderia sugerir a contração do sujeito com o auxiliar. PorĂ©m, em uma fala mais formal, nĂŁo devemos usar a contração, pois Ă© indelicado. Usamos formas curtas para conversar com amigos ou familiares. I have been living in Venice for two years. → I’ve been living in Venice for two years. Moro em Veneza hĂĄ dois anos. He has been studying English this week. → He’s been studying English this week. Ele estĂĄ estudando inglĂȘs esta semana. I have been painting the wall. → I’ve been painting the wall. Eu tenho pintado a parede. It hasn’t been raining. NĂŁo tem chovido. We haven’t been playing football. NĂŁo temos jogado futebol. Como o Present Perfect Continuous Ă© usado na vida cotidiana? Embora o Present Perfect Continuous’ pareça ser o presente, vale lembrar que a ação começou no passado e continua no momento. O Present Perfect Continuous’ Ă© usado para enfatizar a quantidade/duração de tempo que se passou desde que a ação começou no passado e continua no presente. Assim, o Present Perfect Continuous Tense’ encontra seu uso na expressĂŁo de eventos e situaçÔes que começaram no passado e ainda continuam ou tĂȘm efeito. Ele pode ser usado para falar sobre negĂłcios inacabados ou eventos repetidos no passado. I’ve been living in Munich for two years. Estou morando em Munique hĂĄ dois anos. I’ve been training at the gym recently. Eu tenho treinado na academia recentemente. I have been painting the wall. Eu tenho pintado a parede. They’ve been developing a new idea at the company. Eles estĂŁo desenvolvendo uma nova ideia na empresa. He’s been studying this week. Ele estĂĄ estudando esta semana. Como contar seu um dia ou rotina em inglĂȘs com o Present Perfect Continuous? O Present Perfect Continuous’ Ă© um tempo verbal em inglĂȘs que expressa que os eventos que começaram no passado continuam no presente. Por esta razĂŁo, ele pode ser usado para expressar as açÔes ou eventos acontecidos neste contexto temporal. Por exemplo She has been cooked the food. Ela cozinhou a comida. We’ve been playing tennis for an hour. Estamos jogando tĂȘnis hĂĄ uma hora. She has been waiting for you all day. Ele estĂĄ esperando por vocĂȘ o dia todo. Como usar o Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs na vida profissional? O Present Perfect Continuous’ Ă© um tempo que pode ser usado na vida empresarial. As pessoas usam o Present Perfect Continuous’ para falar da ação que realizaram, ou nĂŁo realizaram, atĂ© aquele momento de sua fala. Observe os exemplos abaixo He has been writing an email for his customer since this morning. Ele estĂĄ escrevendo um e-mail para seu cliente desde esta manhĂŁ. They have been working on this special project for 6 days. Eles estĂŁo trabalhando neste projeto especial hĂĄ 6 dias. She hasn’t been organizing the main presentation. Ela nĂŁo tem organizado a apresentação principal. Como contar um plano de fĂ©rias com o Present Perfect Continuous? As pessoas usam o Present Perfect Continuous’ na expressĂŁo de qualquer evento que tenham feito ou nĂŁo. I have been organizing my bags for this trip for two days. Estou organizando minhas malas para esta viagem hĂĄ dois dias. It has been raining since we arrived at the beach last week. Tem chovido desde que chegamos na praia na semana passada. ExercĂ­cios com Present Perfect Continuous AtravĂ©s de exercĂ­cios, leituras e exemplos Ă© possĂ­vel aprender facilmente o Present Perfect Continuous. Aproveite para realizar alguns desses exercĂ­cios para compreender melhor este tempo e o assunto. Lembre-se de seguir as regras de formação de frases em geral. Complete cada frase com o verbo entre parĂȘnteses no Present Perfect Continuous. He __________ running since 330. They __________ talking all afternoon. We __________ been waiting for an hour. How long __________ it been raining? I __________ staying with Tim while my flat’s being renovated. The kids __________ playing in the garden all afternoon and they’re covered in mud. Tom __________ repairing my car. He’s got oil on his hands. She’s red because she’s __________ lying in the sun all day. My eyes are tired because I __________ working on my computer for a long time. The ground is wet because it __________ raining. Confira os exemplos do Present Perfect Continuous Tense para preencher os espaços em branco abaixo. Complete cada frase com o verbo entre parĂȘnteses no Present Perfect Continuous. Your eyes are red __________ you been crying? Jacques __________ baking a cake and he’s got flour on his clothes. I __________ been living there for 20 years. She __________ been cleaning since 3 How long have you __________ waiting? I __________ waiting for ages. What have they __________ doing? They __________ playing computer games. What have __________ doing this afternoon? I __________ been reading Animal Farm’. Examine as frases do teste no Present Perfect Continuous’ e complete os espaços, optando pela resposta correta Alex has __________ find a few problems with your plan. find been finding founded We __________ consult some doctors about this. have been consulting has consult have consult I have __________ meet Dennis in the last week. meet meeted been meeting In the previous year, we __________ double our income. have been doubling has doubled doubled She has __________ be sick since Sunday. be was been being __________ reading about half of it. been have been have He has __________ hate cheese since childhood. been hating hate is hate David and Bella __________ live together for two years. has been have been living been I have __________ take mango since my last trip. been taking take not take Gabarito ExercĂ­cio 1 has been have been have has have been have been has been been have been has been ExercĂ­cio 2 Have has been have has been have been been have been you been have ExercĂ­cio 3 b a c a c b a b a ExercĂ­cios sobre Present Perfect Continuous’ em PDF Se desejar, vocĂȘ pode visualizar os exercĂ­cios fornecidos acima e outros exercĂ­cios em formato PDF e continuar seus estudos dessa maneira. Como o Present Perfect Continuous Ă© ensinado nas escolas? Nas escolas, a aula sobre o Present Perfect Continuous’ progride de acordo com o nĂ­vel de inglĂȘs dos indivĂ­duos, assim como em qualquer outra disciplina. Com o passar do tempo, esses assuntos sĂŁo ensinados aos alunos em nĂ­veis mais avançados, e seu conhecimento e vocabulĂĄrio tambĂ©m sĂŁo desenvolvidos. Portanto, em primeiro lugar, os alunos devem aprender os tempos verbais mais comuns em inglĂȘs. Esses assuntos sĂŁo ensinados aos alunos em nĂ­veis mais avançados com o passar do tempo. Ensino do Present Perfect Continuous para alunos do 6Âș ano Os alunos do 5Âș e 6Âș ano nĂŁo aprendem o Present Perfect Continuous’. No entanto, para auxiliar na compreensĂŁo do Present Perfect Continuous Tense, Ă© importante estudar assuntos como o passado ou o presente. Reveja o conteĂșdo programĂĄtico de inglĂȘs para os alunos do 6Âș ano TĂłpicos e assunto de inglĂȘs para alunos da 6ÂȘ sĂ©rie Simple Present Tense Presente simples Words about Daily activities Palavras sobre atividades diĂĄrias Telling The Time Contar o tempo Reading Dates Lendo Datas Food and Drinks Comidas e bebidas Talking about likes / dislikes Falar sobre gostos/desgostos Present Continuous Tense Presente contĂ­nuo Comparatives Comparativos Weather Tempo Emotions EmoçÔes Stating personal opinions Expressar opiniĂ”es pessoais Occupations OcupaçÔes Ordinal Numbers NĂșmeros ordinais Past Form of To Be Was – Were Forma Pasada do verbo To Be’ Was – Were Simple Past Tense Passado simples Talking about locations of things and people Falar sobre localizaçÔes de coisas e pessoas. Making Simple Suggestions With Should Fazendo sugestĂ”es simples com Should Ensino do Present Perfect Continuous em inglĂȘs para alunos do 9Âș ano As aulas dos alunos do 9Âș ano nĂŁo falam exatamente do Present Perfect Continuous’, e ele Ă© dado na forma de geral, ĂĄreas de uso e frases de exemplo. Basicamente, a sintaxe da frase Ă© Frase Afirmativa I/You/We/They + have + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.He/She/It + has + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
. Frase Negativa I/You/We/They + have not haven’t + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.He/She/It + has not hasn’t + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
. Frase Interrogativa Have + I/You/We/They + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
? Has + He/She/It + been + V-ing GerĂșndio + Objeto 
.? Examine os exemplos de frases no Present Perfect Continuous’ para a 9ÂȘ sĂ©rie abaixo. How long have you been living in Germany? HĂĄ quanto tempo vocĂȘ mora na Alemanha? I’ve been saving money for a new car. Eu tenho guardado dinheiro para um carro novo. He has been seeing his friends. Ele estĂĄ vendo seus amigos. I’ve been stopping work early recently. Eu tenho parado de trabalhar mais cedo recentemente. I’ve been traveling with friends. Tenho viajado com amigos. Reveja o conteĂșdo programĂĄtico de inglĂȘs para os alunos do 9Âș ano TĂłpicos e assunto de inglĂȘs para alunos da 9ÂȘ sĂ©rie Verb “to be” Verbo ser Subject Pronouns Pronome subjetivo Possessive Adjectives Adjetivos possessivos Have / Has got Imperatives Imperativos There is – There are Prepositions of Place PreposiçÔes de lugar Possessives Possessivos Object Pronouns Pronomes de objetos Demonstratives Demonstrativos Singular – Plural Nouns Singular – Substantivos Plurais Simple Present Tense Wh- Questions Perguntas Wh Like, love, hate +ing form Tipo, amor, Ăłdio + forma ing Adverbs of Frequency AdvĂ©rbios de frequĂȘncia Can-Can’t Adverbs of Manner AdvĂ©rbios de modo Present Continuous Tense Presente contĂ­nuo Making Comparisons Fazendo comparaçÔes Present Tense vs Present Continuous Tense Tempo Presente x Tempo Presente ContĂ­nuo Question Tags Simple Past Tense Passado simples Present Perfect Tense PretĂ©rito perfeito Should / Had better / Ought to Must / Mustn’t Have to / has to Be going to Uncountable Nouns Substantivos IncontĂĄveis A, an, some, any, a lot of How many / How much Future Simple Futuro simples Quais sĂŁo os outros tempos verbais semelhantes ao Present Perfect Continuous’ em inglĂȘs? O Present Perfect Continuous’ Ă© usado para enfatizar que as açÔes feitas em inglĂȘs continuam atĂ© hoje. Por esse motivo, tem semelhanças com o Present Perfect’, que expressa o efeito de um evento no passado sobre o presente. O Present Perfect’ Ă© usado para expressar açÔes feitas em inglĂȘs e, por esta razĂŁo, uma vez que um pretĂ©rito Ă© mencionado, ele Ă© comparado ao pretĂ©rito. Ao mesmo tempo, o Present Perfect Continuous’ Ă© comparado ao Present Continuous’, pois enfatiza o tempo presente como significado. Qual Ă© a diferença entre o Present Perfect Continuous e o Present Continuous? O Present Continuous’ Ă© usado para expressar um trabalho que estĂĄ sendo feito no momento, ou ainda para descrever uma tendĂȘncia ou ação que estĂĄ acontecendo atualmente. JĂĄ o Present Perfect Continuous’, embora enfatize um processo, difere quanto ao tempo, pois a ação começou no passado e ainda continua. Aqui, a ação deve começar no passado e continuar no presente. Veja os exemplos a seguir She has been feeling sick since last weekend, when she walked under the rain. Ela estĂĄ se sentindo mal desde o Ășltimo fim de semana, quando caminhou sob a chuva. – Present Perfect Continuous She’s feeling much better now. Ela estĂĄ se sentindo muito melhor agora. – Present Continuous Qual Ă© a diferença entre o Present Perfect Continuous e o Present Perfect? O Present Perfect’ Ă© usado para indicar um vĂ­nculo entre o presente e o passado, ou seja, uma ação ou situação iniciada no passado e que permanece no presente. Usar o Present Perfect’ enfatiza o estado verbos estativos descrevem um estado, como know, have, like, love, hate’, ... JĂĄ o Present Perfect Continuous’, enfatiza um processo, e difere quanto ao tempo, pois a ação começou no passado e ainda continua. Aqui, a ação deve começar no passado e continuar no presente. Usar o Present Perfect Continuous’ enfatiza a ação. Enquanto o Present Perfect Continuous’ especifica um tempo no passado e se concentra na ação em si, o Present Perfect’ Ă© geralmente neutro em relação ao tempo e estamos nos referindo a uma ação concluĂ­da. Veja os exemplos a seguir I have been eating breakfast here since 2002. Eu tomo cafĂ© da manhĂŁ aqui desde 2002. – Present Perfect Continuous / Aqui enfatiza a ação I have eaten breakfast here since 2002. Eu tomo cafĂ© da manhĂŁ aqui desde 2002. – Present Perfect / Aqui enfatiza o estado. Qual Ă© a diferença entre o Present Perfect Continuous e o Simple Past? O Present Perfect Continuous’ e o Simple Past’ diferem em termos de significado e sintaxe de frases em inglĂȘs. O Simple Past’ apresenta claramente o passado, ele descreve os eventos ou situaçÔes que ocorreram e terminaram no passado. AlĂ©m disso, nĂŁo hĂĄ uma ĂȘnfase no processo aqui. Como vimos no Present Perfect Continuous’, ele nĂŁo trata apenas do passado, ele enfatiza a continuação de eventos no passado atĂ© o momento presente. Observe os exemplos a seguir She hasn’t been running since last week. Ela nĂŁo corre desde a semana passada. – Present Perfect Continuous She injured her knee last week on last race. Ela machucou o joelho na semana passada na Ășltima corrida. – Simple Past Qual Ă© a diferença entre o Present Perfect Continuous e o Simple Present? O Present Perfect Continuous’ se refere a um perĂ­odo de tempo nĂŁo especĂ­fico situado entre o passado e o presente. Com ele estamos falando tanto do processo, como do resultado. JĂĄ o Simple Present’ expressa hĂĄbitos e fatos gerais, bem como açÔes repetidas ou situaçÔes e emoçÔes. Observe os exemplos a seguir They have been living in a trailer. Eles estĂŁo morando em um trailer. – Present Perfect Continuous They drive their trailer to Monaco every summer. Eles dirigem seu trailer para MĂŽnaco todo verĂŁo. – Simple Present

PerbedaanPresent Continuous Tense dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense. Kedua tenses ini memiliki fungsi yang sama kecuali waktunya. Present perfect continuous tense merujuk pada aktifitas dengan acuan waktu SEKARANG, sedangkan past perfect continuous tense merujuk pada aktifitas dengan acuan waktu DI MASA LAMPAU. Secara konteks, mereka memiliki makna MASIH (aktifitas yang dimulai di masa lampau dan berlangsung sampai waktu diucapkan atau bisa saja berlanjut).

Conheça o tempo verbal Present Perfect Continuous e as principais regras. Cada tempo verbal de uma lĂ­ngua tem suas particularidades, nos permitindo expressar as coisas de um modo diferente. EntĂŁo, Ă© importante estarmos atentos Ă s nuances de cada tempo verbal do inglĂȘs. Por isso, agora vamos conhecer melhor as caracterĂ­sticas de um desses tempos o Present Perfect Continuous! Como usar o Present Perfect Continuous? O Present Perfect Continuous Ă© formado dessa maneira Verbo “be” conjugado no Present Perfect + verbo no gerĂșndio, como acontece no Present Continuous. E, assim, temos essa uniĂŁo entre Perfect e Continuous criando um novo tempo verbal! NĂłs usamos o Present Perfect Continuous nos seguintes casos Para falar de açÔes que se iniciaram no passado e terminaram hĂĄ pouco tempo no passado, dando destaque aos resultados da falar de uma ação que começou no passado e continua atĂ© o falar de açÔes que começaram em um ponto do passado e continuam ocorrendo, repetidamente, atĂ© o momento presente. Confira a tabela abaixo sujeitohave/has + beenverbo no gerĂșndio -ingcomplementoTheyhave beenlisteningto a lot of good music mĂșsica boa ultimamente. Veja esse exemplo I think she has been que ela andou correndo. No caso acima, vemos o foco no resultado da ação correr. Ela nĂŁo estĂĄ mais correndo, mas provavelmente apresenta sinais que levam a pensar isso, como cansaço, respiração profunda etc. JĂĄ no exemplo a seguir, vemos como usar o Present Perfect Continuous para falar de um acontecimento iniciado no passado e que continua se repetindo atĂ© o presente. AlĂ©m disso, temos o uso do artigo em inglĂȘs the. A cantora Taylor Swift, com sua mĂșsica King Of My Heart, nos mostra outro caso, em que fala de sua espera, iniciada no passado e encerrada hĂĄ pouco tempo tambĂ©m no passado. And all at once, you are the one I have been waiting forE de repente, vocĂȘ Ă© aquele que eu tenho esperadoKing of my heart, body and soulRei do meu coração, corpo e alma Forma negativa do Present Perfect Continuous A estrutura dessa forma Ă© sujeitohave not haven’t / has not hasn’t + beenverbo no gerĂșndio -ingcomplementoShehasn’t beengettingmy calls. ElanĂŁo tematendidominhas ligaçÔes Confira outros exemplos He hasn’t been showing up around here nĂŁo tem aparecido mais por haven’t been watching anything new recently. Actually, I’m binge-watching How I Met Your Mother nĂŁo tenho assistido nada novo recentemente. Na verdade, estou maratonando How I Met Your Mother outra vez. Forma interrogativa do Present Perfect Continuous JĂĄ a estrutura interrogativa se constrĂłi com o verbo auxiliar “have” dando inĂ­cio Ă  frase Have you been waiting for a long time?VocĂȘ estĂĄ esperando hĂĄ muito tempo?Has she been working out?Ela tem se exercitado?Have they been playing basketball in school?Eles tĂȘm jogado basquete no colĂ©gio? Quando usamos pronomes interrogativos, eles aparecem atĂ© antes do auxiliar, dando inĂ­cio Ă  frase! Let’s see! What have you been doing since you came back from your trip?O que vocĂȘ tem feito desde que voltou de viagem?How have you been dealing with this situation?Como vocĂȘ tem lidado com essa situação? Qual a diferença entre o Present Perfect Continuous e o Present Perfect? Como nĂłs vimos, o Present Perfect Continuous serve para falar de açÔes e situaçÔes que começaram no passado e seguem atĂ© o presente, ou se encerraram hĂĄ pouco tempo com foco nos seus resultados. JĂĄ o Present Perfect dĂĄ destaque ao fato de a ação ter terminado num passado recente ou indefinido. Veja a comparação Ação bought new clothes for our trip!Eu comprei roupas novas para nossa viagem!Ação been buying new clothes for our trip!Eu tenho comprado roupas novas para nossa viagem! Em alguns casos, podemos usar tanto um tempo verbal quanto o outro com o mesmo sentido They have lived here for ten have been living here for ten moram aqui hĂĄ 10 anos. JĂĄ em outros momentos, eles nĂŁo podem ser trocados! Joey has eaten all the comeu todas as rosquinhasJoey has been eating all the anda comendo todas as rosquinhas Aprenda tambĂ©m as conditionals em inglĂȘs Agora que vocĂȘ aprendeu quando se usa o Present Perfect Continuous, deve ter notado que esse tempo verbal envolve conhecimentos do Present Perfect, nĂŁo Ă© mesmo? Mas vocĂȘ sabia que o Present Perfect tambĂ©m Ă© usado para frases no condicional em inglĂȘs? JĂĄ ouviu falar sobre as condicionais? Ainda tem dĂșvidas sobre esse tema? Calma! Vem ver as conditionals em inglĂȘs e continue seus estudos de um jeito divertido e sem mistĂ©rio! Let’s go! ï»żCiriciri khusus dari present perfect continuous tense adalah sebagai berikut: Predikat kalimat dalam bentuk tense ini selalu terdiri dari: Has/Have + Been + Past Participle. Contoh kalimat: have been waiting for the bus for one hour. (Aku telah sedang menunggu bus selama satu jam). - Apakah Adjarian tahu perbedaan present perfect tense dan present perfect continuous tense? Kedua grammar tersebut digunakan untuk menjelaskan aksi yang terjadi di masa lampau dan masih berlangsung atau baru saja selesai saat percakapan berlangsung. Pembeda utama dari kedua tenses tersebut adalah present perfect tense digunakan untuk menekankan hasil dari aksi tersebut. Sedangkan penggunaan present perfect continuous tense adalah untuk menekankan durasi atau tindakan berkelanjutan. Nah, perbedaan tersebut juga bisa dilihat dari penggunaan, rumus, dan fungsi antara present perfect tense dan present perfect continuous tense. Untuk lebih jelasnya, simak uraiannya di bawah ini, yuk! Perbedaan Present Perfect dan Present Perfect Continuous Tense Present Perfect Tense Present perfect tense digunakan ketika kita ingin mengatakan suatu aksi yang terjadi di masa lalu dan masih berlangsung atau baru saja selesai saat percakapan tersebut berlangsung. Aksi atau peristiwa tersebut belum lama terjadi dan hasil atau akibatnya masih bisa dirasakan ketika percakapan terjadi. Present perfect tense juga digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang telah terjadi di masa lampau, tetapi waktunya tidak jelas. Rumus Kalimat positif Baca Juga 33 Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuous Tense Positif, Negatif, dan Tanya - I/You/We/They + have + verb 3 1 Aktivitas atau kejadian yang kamu lakukan di masa lalu. Masih terus berlangsung sampai masa sekarang dan belum selesai. 2. Saat menjelaskan lama durasi dari peristiwa atau kegiatan tertentu. Present Perfect Continuous Tense: (+) Subject + Has/have + been + Verb -ing. (-) Subject + Has/have + not + been + Verb -ing.
Masih ingat dengan 16 tenses Bahasa Inggris? Kalau iya, apakah kamu tahu bedanya “I’ve cleaned my room” dan “I’ve been cleaning my room”? Kalau kamu lupa atau belum tahu, kedua kalimat tadi adalah contoh present perfect tense dan present perfect continuous tense. Yuk kita bahas perbedaan coba kelas demo GRATIS!*Mau kursus di EF? Coba kelas demo gratis* di EF center terdekatmu!Dengan menekan tombol Daftar Sekarang, Anda menyetujui Kebijakan Privasi EF serta bersedia menerima penawaran dari EF.*Syarat dan Ketentuan BerlakuAyo kita mulai dengan mencari tahu pengertian kedua tenses ini. Present perfect tense adalah tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan sebuah tindakan yang sedang berlangsung atau baru saja selesai. Sedangkan present perfect continuous adalah tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan sebuah tindakan yang pada suatu titik di masa lalu sudah selesai dan masih berlanjut di masa sekarang. Misalnya saat membersihkan kamar. Kalimat “I’ve cleaned my room" berarti saya sudah selesai membersihkan kamar. Kalau kalimat “I’ve been cleaning my room" berarti saya sudah selesai membersihkan sebagian kamar, tapi masih akan lanjut membersikan pengertian dan contoh di atas, apakah kamu sudah mulai paham perbedaannya? Sekarang, ayo kita belajar perbedaannya dengan lebih Perfect SimpleFokus pada hasil Contoh “I have done my homework” fokus pada hasil yaitu PR. PR sudah dikerjakan dan bisa dilihat hasilnya.Menyatakan seberapa banyakContoh “Ben has written 3 essays” menerangkan seberapa banyak esai yang sudah ditulis BenMenerangkan aktivitas/kegiatan yang sudah selesaiContoh “Mom has cooked lunch” menerangkan kalau ibu sudah selesai memasak makan siang.Present Perfect ContinuousFokus pada aktivitas/kegiatanContoh “I have been doing my homework” fokus pada kegiatan mengerjakan PR yang masih dilakukan.Menyatakan seberapa lamaContoh “Ben has been writing essay for 5 hours” fokus pada berapa lama waktu yang dipelukan Ben untuk menulis esaiMenerangkan aktivitas/kegiatan yang mungkin akan dilanjutkan lagiContoh “Mom has been cooking lunch” menerangkan kalau ibu masih ketiga poin di atas, yang membedakan kedua tenses ini yaitu saat ada tambahan for, since dan how Perfect + For/Since/How longPenggunaan present perfect simple yang ditambah for, since atau how long digunakan untuk menyatakan kondisi yang sedang long have you learned to play piano?I’ve learned piano for 12 Perfect Continuous + For/Since/How longPenggunaan present perfect continuous yang ditambah for, since atau how long digunakan untuk menyatakan kondisi yang dilakukan long have you been friends with Elise?We have been friends since elementary Apakah kamu sudah bisa memahami perbedaannya? Agar semakin paham, jangan lupa kerjakan banyak latihan soal ya! Kalau kamu mau menguasai 16 tenses dan grammar Bahasa Inggris, ayo ikut kursus di EF. Tidak cuma mengerjakan latian soal, kamu juga bisa langsung praktik bersama teman dan guru-guru yang asyik! Ada program Free Demo Class EF yang bisa kamu ikuti secara gratis di EF Center di kotamu. Yuk ikut kelas gratis.
Bedadong, yuk bahas perbedaan simple past tense dan past continuous tense. dalam tenses ada Present (waktu sekarang), Past (waktu yang sudah lewat/lampau), dan Future (waktu yang akan datang). Sedangkan untuk keadaan, ada Simple, Continuous, Perfect, dan Perfect Continuous. Di sini, kita akan bahas hanya kedua tenses dalam jangka waktu
O Present Perfect Continuous or Progressive Presente Perfeito ContĂ­nuo ou Progressivo Ă© um tempo verbal do inglĂȘs que expressa açÔes contĂ­nuas desde o passado atĂ© o seja, ele indica açÔes que ainda estĂŁo inacabadas e que terminaram hĂĄ pouco do Present Perfect ContinuousO Present Perfect Continuous Ă© formado pelo verbo to have have / has conjugado no simple present presente simples + o verbo to be conjugado no present perfect presente perfeito + o gerĂșndio -ing do verbo Afirmativa Affirmative FormPara construir frases afirmativas no present perfect continuous segue-se a estruturaSujeito + verbo to have no simple present + verbo to be no present perfect + verbo principal com –ing + complementoExemplo He has been working all day. Ele tem estado a trabalhar o dia todoForma Negativa Negative FormPara construir frases negativas no present perfect continuous acrescenta-se o “not” apĂłs o verbo to haveSujeito + verbo to have no simple present + not + verbo to be no present perfect + verbo principal com –ing + complementoExemplo He has not been working all day. Ele nĂŁo tem estado a trabalhar o dia todoObs Na forma negativa, o verbo to have pode aparecer na forma contraĂ­da com o “not”I have not I haven’t You have not You haven’t He/She/It not He/She/It hasn’t We have not We haven’t You have not You haven’t They have not They haven’tForma Interrogativa Interrogative FormNa forma interrogativa, ou seja, para fazer perguntas no presente perfect continuous, o verbo to have vem antes do sujeitoTo have no simple present + sujeito + verbo to be no present perfect + verbo principal com –ing + complementoExemplo Has he been working all day? Ele tem estado a trabalhar o dia todo?Present Perfect Simple x Present Perfect ContinuousHĂĄ muita confusĂŁo no uso do present perfect simple e do present perfect continuous. Veja abaixo as diferençasPresent Perfect Simple trata-se de uma ação que jĂĄ foi concluĂ­da ou que Ă© permanente. Ele Ă© formado pelo verbo auxiliar to have have / has conjugado no simple present presente simples + past participle particĂ­pio passado do verbo I have worked on a new project. Eu tenho trabalhado em um novo projetoPresent Perfect Continuous trata-se de uma ação que nĂŁo foi concluĂ­da, ou seja, que ainda estĂĄ acontecendo. Ele Ă© formado pelo verbo to have have / has conjugado no simple present presente simples + o verbo to be conjugado no present perfect presente perfeito + o gerĂșndio -ing do verbo I have been working on a new project. Eu tenho estado a trabalhar em um novo projeto.ExercĂ­cios Exercises1. Escreva a frase abaixo nas formas negativa e interrogativaHe has been studying spanish for three years. Ver Resposta Negative Form He has not been studying spanish for three years. Interrogative Form Has he been studying spanish for three years? 2. Qual das frases abaixo nĂŁo estĂĄ no present perfect continuous?a I have been working much lately. b I've been studying english since 8 o'clock c Have you been looking for a new job? d It's been raining all day. e She has studied spanish for five years. Ver RespostaAlternativa E 3. Conjugue o verbo to be ser/estar no present perfect continuous. Ver RespostaI have been being You have been being He/She/It has been being We have been being You have been being They have been being Licenciada em Letras pela Universidade Estadual Paulista Unesp em 2008 e Bacharelada em Produção Cultural pela Universidade Federal Fluminense UFF em 2014. Amante das letras, artes e culturas, desde 2012 trabalha com produção e gestĂŁo de conteĂșdos on-line.
A Pengantar. Bagi yang baru saja mempelajari tenses, biasanya akan dibingungkan dengan Perbedaan Simple Past Tense dan Present Perfect Tense. Hal ini karena keduanya sama-sama berfungsi untuk menunjukkan suatu kegiatan yang sudah lewat, sehingga ketika sedang melakukan percakapan kadang akan bingung untuk memilih menggunakan simple past tense atau present perfect tense. SEORANG PENGGUNA TELAH BERTANYA 👇 Apa perbedaan past perfect continuous tense dan present perfect continuous ? INI JAWABAN TERBAIK 👇 Satu-satunya perbedaan adalah ketika itu terjadi. present perfect continuous, pembicara mengatakan bahwa acara masih berlangsung. Misalnya “Saya sudah tinggal di Indonesia sejak tahun 1990.” dari sini dinyatakan bahwa penutur telah hidup sejak tahun 1990 dan terus tinggal di Indonesia, tanpa batas waktu. sedangkan di past perfect continuous, pembicara berbicara tentang peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lalu dan peristiwa itu sudah berakhir. biasanya dalam tenses jenis verba ini dilengkapi dengan kalimat lain yang mendukung kejadian tersebut. Misalnya “Kami telah berbicara selama tiga menit sebelum pacarnya tiba.” Dari kalimat tersebut terlihat bahwa percakapan itu terjadi tiga menit sebelum kedatangan mempelai pria. Past perfect hanya menekankan durasi kejadian. rumus past perfect continuous S + Had + been + V1 ing present perfect continuous S + Have + been + V1 ing Presentperfect continuous tense digunakan untuk menjelaskan keadaan atau suatu peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lalu yang masih berlangsung hingga saat ini atau bisa juga digunakan untuk menjelaskan suatu peristiwa atau keadaan yang telah usai di masa lalu tetapi masih menunjukkan hubungan dengan masa kini / present.. Biasanya dalam penggunannya dalam kalimat, maka akan ada durasi waktu yang
Sedikit berbagi, beberapa waktu yang lalu ketika membahas tentang tenses bagian present perfect continuous salah seorang siswa bertanya apa perbedaan antara present continuous dan present perfect continuous, terus kenapa kita menggunakan present perfect continuos jika ingin mengatakan sedang. Pertanyaan itu memberi ide untuk membuat artikel ini. Kita mulai saja apa yang membedakan antara present continuous dan present perfect continuous. Kita bahas present perfect continuous dulu yah?! Kita perhatikan situasi berikut Al and Ann are in their car right now. They are driving home. It is now four o’clock. Al dan Ann sedang berada di dalam mobil mereka sekarang. Mereka sedang mengendarai mobil untuk pulang. Sekarang jam 4 a They have been driving since two o’clock. mereka sudah berkendara sejak jam 2. b They have been driving for two hours. mereka sudah berkendara selama 2 jam. Catatan Present perfect continuous menerangkan tentang berapa lama suatu kejadian yang sedang terjadi saat ini sudah dilakukan/ sudah terjadi. Keterangan waktu yang biasa digunakan pada tenses ini adalah since dan for. Present perfect continuous mengungkapkan durasi suatu kejadian yang sudah terjadi dan masih terjadi saat ini. Jadi salah jika kita mengatakan They are driving since two o’clock. mereka sedang berkendara sejak jam 2. Jika dibandingkan dengan present continuous, present continuous tidak mengungkapkan durasi waktu. Present continuous menjelaskan kejadian saat ini sedang terjadi saja, tidak membicarakan berapa lama kejadian tersebut sudah berlangsung. Jadi salah jika kita mengatakan They have been dring right now. mereka sudah berkendara sekarang. Gampang sekali alias mudah kan?jika masih bingung, baca juga artikel present continuous.
Aksipada present perfect continuous tense biasanya berdurasi waktu tertentu dan ada relevansinya dengan kondisi sekarang. 1 - 10 Contoh Soal Present Perfect Continuous Pilihan Ganda dan Jawaban. 1. He (drive) a car through the rain for an hour. a. Have been driving. b. Had been driving. c. Has been driving. d. Had driving. Jawaban : C. 2.
ï»żGrammar dipelajari jika kalian ingin mendalami bahasa Inggris yang baik dan benar. Jika kalian pernah atau sedang belajar grammar bahasa Inggris, perfect tenses merupakan satu bagian dari sekian banyak yang harus dipelajari. Tenses ini adalah salah satu yang paling sering membuat kita bingung; waktu terjadinya, kapan selesainya, bentuk kalimatnya, dan masih banyak lagi. Dari sekian banyak jenis perfect tenses, ada dua yang serupa tapi tak sama yaitu Present Perfect Tense dan Present Perfect Continuous. Kita lihat bedanya yuk!Present PerfectTensePresent Perfect ContinuousTenseBentuk kalimat“I have done my homework.”menggunakan auxiliary atau kata bantu have/has’ & verb 3“I have been doing my home-work.”menggunakan auxiliary atau kata bantu have/has been’ dan verb-ingPenggunaanKedua tenses ini sama-sama digunakan untuk menyebutkan kegiatan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlanjut sampai sekarang atau baru saja akhir atau durasi?Present Perfect ini digunakan untuk menekankan hasil dari kegiatan yang dilakukan.“I have written five letters.” Saya sudah menulis lima Perfect Continuous digunakan untuk menekankan durasi dari suatu kegiatan atau kelanjutan dari suatu kegiatan.“I have been writing for two hours.” Saya sudah menulis selama dua tertentuAda kata-kata tertentu yang hanya digunakan di Present Perfect Tense, contohnya– State verbs kata kerja yg menunjukkan keadaan seperti be, have.– Sense verbs kata kerja yg menunjukkan indra seperti feel, hear, see, smell, taste, atau touch.– Brain work verbs kata kerja yg menunjukkan kegiatan berpikir seperti believe, know, think, akhir atau efek?Jika kamu ingin menekankan ke hasil akhir sebuah kegiatan, maka kamu harus menggunakan Present Perfect Tense.“I have cleaned the car.” Saya sudah membersihkan mobilnya. Hasilnya, mobil jadi bersihJika kamu ingin menekankan ke efek yang dihasilkan dari mengerjakan kegiatan tersebut, maka kamu harus menggunakan Present Perfect Continuous.“I have been washing the car. That’s why my clothes are wet.” Saya sedang mencuci mobil. Makanya baju saya cara mudah untuk membedakan antara Present Perfect dan Present Perfect Continuous adalah mengerti apakah kegiatan tersebut sudah terjadi apa sedang terjadi. Jika kegiatan tersebut sudah terjadi, maka kamu akan menemukan kata-kata tertentu di dalam kalimat, seperti how often, 
 times, already, atau yet dalam kalimat negatif. Namun jika kegiatan tersebut masih berlangsung maka kata-kata yang akan kamu temukan dalam kalimat Present Perfect Continuous adalah how long, since, atau guys? Gampang kan membedakannya? Kalau kalian masih bingung dengan tenses diatas, coba lakukan banyak latihan yang bisa kamu cari di internet. Selamat mencoba ya, guys!Baca jugaThe difference between Present Perfect Tense and Past TenseGabungan antara Past Continuous dan Past TenseGede MurtaOrang biasa yang berharap dapat membuat dan berbagi hal yang luar biasa. Berbagi ilmu terkait belajar bahasa inggris seperti program IELTS dan TOEFL Preparation, General English, ESP atau English for Specific Purposes di lembaga training bahasa inggris, English Cafe Bali. Belajar bisa lebih efektif jika kita mulai dengan hal yang kita suka dan tidak melupakan sisi Fun nya. Suka nonton dan belajar dari film dan video dokumenter youtube di waktu luang seperti tentang pendidikan, sosial, dan lingkungan.
Artinyakeinginan atau kehendaknya pergi ke Amerika pada masa yang akan datang sangat bergantung dari banyaknya uang yang dimiliki. Demikianlah penjelasan Perbedaan Will dan Going to serta Present Continuous. Semoga membantu. Jika kamu menyukai penjelasan ini, mohon like dan twitnya atau meninggalkan komentar di bawah ini. Terima kasih.
Apa perbedaan simple, continuous, perfect, dan perfect continuous pada tenses serta bagaimana contoh kalimatnya? Ada empat bentuk dasar tenses yaitu simple, continuous, perfect, perfect continuous. Penjelasan empat bentuk dasar itu adalah sebagai berikut a. Simple, artinya sederhana atau semata-mata mengikuti empat bentuk umum tadi. Ada empat jenis simple Present simple, pola S + V1, cth Andi works everyday. Past simple, pola S+V2, cth Andi worked in Bali yesterday. Future simple, pola S+will +V1; S +shall+V1, cth Andi will work in Bali next month. Past Future Simple, pola S+ would+V1; S+ should+V1, cth Last year, Andi said that he would work in Bali last month. Kita bisa menggabungkan present simple dan present future menggunakan time clause as soon as, when, after, before,dll dengan aturan setelah time clause harus diikuti present simple. Contoh I will telephone [simple future] as soon as I arrive [simple present] b. Continuous, artinya sedang berlangsung. Pola dasarnya adalah S + to be + V ing. Ada empat jenis Continuous, semuanya berpola S + to be + V ing, tetapi to be nya mengikuti bentuk umum. Empat jenis tersebut yaitu Present continuous, menggunakan to be bentuk present is, am, arecontoh Andi is working now. Past continuous, menggunakan to be bentuk past was, werecontoh Andi was working at yesterday. Future continuous, menggunakan will + to be bentuk future becontoh Andi will be working at tomorrow. Past future continuous, menggunakan would + to be bentuk past future becontoh Andi would be working at anda sudah memahami delapan bentuk tenses. c. Perfect, artinya telah terjadi, selesai, atau sempurna dan masih ada hubungannya dengan salah satu waktu pada bentuk umum. Pola dasarnya adalah S + Have/Has + V3. Ada empat jenis perfect, semuanya dibentuk dengan cara mengubah have/has pada S + Have/Has + V3 agar sesuai dengan bentuk umum. Empat jenis perfect tersebut adalah Present perfect menggunakan Have/Has bentuk present sehingga polanya adalah S + Have/Has + V3 . contoh Andi has worked for three years. Past perfect mengubah Have/Has ke bentuk past sehingga polanya adalah S + Had + V3. contoh Andi had worked before i met him in 2009. Future perfect mengubah Have/Has ke bentuk future sehingga polanya adalah S + will + Have + V3. contoh next year, Andi will have worked for four years. Past future perfect mengubah Have/Has ke bentuk past future sehingga polanya adalah S + would + Have+ V3, have disini tidak diganti had karena di depannya ada Andi would have worked by the end of last month. d. Perfect continuous, artinya telah terjadi sejak tadi, dan masih terjadi disalah satu dari keempat bentuk umum. Pola dasarnya adalah S + Have/Has + Been + Ving. Setelah have/has harus bentuk ke-3, karena itu to be yang dipakai pada pola tersebut adalah to be bentuk ketiga yaitu been. Ada empat jenis perfect continuous, semuanya dibentuk dengan cara mengubah Have/Has ke masing-masing bentuk umum. Empat jenis tersebut yaitu Present perfect continuouspola S + Have/Has + Been+ Vingcontoh Andi has been working since 2007. Past perfect continuouspola S + Had + Been+ Vingcontoh Andi had been working for three years before i met him. Future perfect continuous pola S + Will + Have + Been+ Vingcontoh I will have been washing, three hours again direncanakan 3 jam lagi baru saja selesai Past future perfect continuous pola S + would + Have + Been + Vingcontoh He would have been finishing by last week dia akan sudah menyelesaikannya minggu lalu
TheDell XPS 17 (2021) is one of the best portable workstations on the market, especially so if you're not a fan of macOS. Folat ( vitamin B9 ) Kobalamin ( vitamin B12) Masing-masing vitamin memiliki struktur yang unik dan fungsi yang berbeda-beda untuk tubuh manusia.
Ingin tahu tentang present perfect continuous or present perfect difference present perfect simple and present perfect continuous rumus present perfect dan present perfect continuous contoh soal present perfect dan present perfect continuous Dibawah ini merupakan penjelasan mengenai Perbedaan Present Perfect dan Present Perfect continuous Tense lengkap dengan rumus, contoh kalimat, dan latihan soalnya. simak baik-baik ya. Present Perfect Tense menunjukkan sesuatu yang telah/sudah selesai dilakukan, sementara Present Perfect Continuous Tense menunjukkan sesuatu yang belum selesai dilakukan. Persamaan Present Perfect dan Present Perfect continuous Tense Kedua tenses ini sama-sama menyatakan sesuatu/kejadian/kegiatan yang menghubungkan masa lalu dengan masa sekarang, dan keduanya memulai sesuatu/kejadian/kegiatan dari masa lampau. Perbedaan Present Perfect dan Present Perfect continuous Tense Bandingkan kedua kalimat berikut ini. – I’ve been decorating my house. Fokus pada kegiatan decorating, dan kegiatan tersebut belum selesai dilakukan – I’ve painted my house. Fokus pada hasil yang telah dilakukan. Kegiatan mengecatnya sudah selesai, dan sekarang bisa dilihat hasil mengecatnya Disini, kita menggunakan Present Perfect Continuous untuk sesuatu yang belum selesai dilakukan. Bandingkan kedua kalimat berikut ini. – I have read that novel you lent me. I finished it yesterday. – I have been reading that novel you lent me. I have got another 60 pages to read. Present Perfect I have read menyatakan pemikiran tentang sesuatu yang telah selesai/sudah selesai dilakukan. Present Perfect Continuous menyatakan sesuatu belum selesai dilakukan. Bandingkan kedua kalimat berikut ini. – She has been writing emails for four hours. – She has written 12 messages. Present Perfect Continuous has been writing menyatakan seberapa lama sesuatu terjadi. Present Perfect has written menyatakan seberapa banyak sesuatu telah terselesaikan. bandingkan kedua kalimat berikut ini. – I have worked here for thirty years. – I usually work in London but I have been working in Birmingham for the last three weeks. Gunakan Present Perfect ketika kita melihat sesuatu secara permanen, dan gunakan Present Perfect Continuous untuk sesuatu yang terlihat hanya sementara. Pola kalimat Pola kalimat Present Perfect Continuous Tense Subject + have + been + present participle V-ing untuk subject They, We, I, You dan Subject + has + been + present participle V-ing untuk subject He, she, It sedangkan Pola kalimat Present Perfect Tense Subject + have + past participle Verb 3 untuk subject They, We, I, You dan Subject + has + past participle Verb 3 untuk subject He, she, It. Nah sudah jelas kan teman-teman? Sekarang coba kerjakan latihan soal di bawah ini. Jika ada pertanyaan silakan tuliskan dikolom komentar. Lengkapilah kalimat-kalimat rumpang dibawah ini dengan memilih jawaban yang kamu anggap paling benar!
16Rumus Tenses Bahasa Inggris dan Tips Menghafalkannya + Contoh. 101 Materi Grammar Past Future Tense : Simple, Perfect, Continuous. Sama halnya dengan The Simple Present Tense, The Present continuous Tense memiliki 3 bentuk kalimat, yakni positif, negatif, dan kalimat tanya. Berikut adalah ulasan lengkap, rumus, dan contohnya; Ya jawabannya: karena waktu terjadinya tindakan eat (makan) berbeda-beda, ada everyday, yesterday, dan tomorrow. Jadi, dalam bahasa Inggris, waktu mempengaruhi kata kerja/predikat dalam (pembentukan) kalimat . present simple, present continuous, present perfect, dan present perfect continuous); dan future (terdiri dari: future simple
Padakalimat pertama (Present Perfect Continuous Tense) subjek hanya menunjukkan bahwa mereka sedang melakukan sesuatu dalam kurun waktu tertentu, dan ada kemungkinan tindakan atau aktivitas tersebut belum selesai di masa sekarang. Sebaliknya subjek pada kalimat kedua (present tense) menyatakan bahwa aktivitas tersebut memang sudah selesai.
Presentperfect continuous tense digunakan saat ingin menyatakan sesuatu yang sudah terjadi dari masa lalu hingga sekarang. Misalnya, kalian dari tahun 2019 sampai sekarang masih les bahasa inggris. Terus apa yang membedakan dengan present continuous? Jadi, kalau present continuous hanya menyatakan sedang berlangsung saat ini, namun tidak jelas apakah sudah berlangsung lama atau tidak. Rumus present perfect continuous tense yang bisa kalian gunakan yaitu: RumusPresent Perfect Tense. Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb "have" atau "has", dan past participle (verb 3). Have digunakan untuk I, you, dan subjek plural seperti: plural pronoun (they, we), plural noun (girls, women), dan subjek compound dengan kata hubung "and" (you and I, Tom and Jerry). eg. She has been reading a book. The broad rule is that although both tenses relate to the fact that something is being referred to in the past, the present perfect refers to something that has finished, but the present perfect continuous refers to something that is continuing in the present. However, although this is sometimes the case, there ys9YUE0.